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     CARE  INFORMATION

Dwarf jade/Elephant's food ( Portulacaria afra )

not a true jade plant, not even related to it; but this is very much hardier and has more compact  growth; cuttings over three inches long are very, very easily propagated, so you can start with a branch or trunk portion that is already well shaped and branched; cuttings up to at least two inches in diameter don't need to be callused -- just be sure to carefully snip off most leaves from large cutting to help it rebalance its energies for root production more quickly; rooting hormone is not needed whatever the cutting size; to trim, pinch off the second pair of new leaves often; it is possible to withhold watering on established plants until the largest leaf pads just start to wrinkle from dehydration; leaf pads very easily break off, so use extreme caution if you plan to wire; tree buds back readily wherever branches or even leaves have been removed; give as much sunlight as possible, otherwise growth gets leggy and weak in indirect light only; variegated forms are slower-growing.


SEE ALSO:

Bonsai Clubs International species care guide, http://web.archive.org/web/20080415183926/http://www.bonsai-bci.com/species/portulacaria.html S & S Bonsai Care Sheet, http://www.bonsaitoolchest.com/download/dwarf_jade.pdf



Portulacaria afra monograph, http://www.phoenixbonsai.com/Portulacaria.html, especially section on Containerized specimens.


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