PHOENIX  BONSAI  SOCIETY :
CLUB  HISTORY  HIGHLIGHTS,
PART I

Small Phoenix Bonsai Society Logo


c.1955 -- Paul and Edna Matsusaki opened shop at 19th and Glendale Avenues.  Their nursery was named Toyo ("Oriental").  He had originally learned bonsai in Japan from his grandfather, and had been practicing it again the past few years.  Paul also ran a landscaping business.

        A young man named Hideo "Leroy" Fujii learned landscaping and formal bonsai training from Paul.  Leroy then set up his own landscaping business with Paul's blessings.

        A small group of students met informally at Toyo Nursery to study the art of bonsai.  Relatively few people in the country had heard of this gardening art.

1958 -- Leroy Fujii attended the California Bonsai Society's Spring show for the first time.  This was the second show the eight-year-old club had presented.  Leroy would attend most of the club's shows during the next forty years.

1960 -- By this time some of Paul's students were holding occasional bonsai displays at the Heard Museum north of downtown Phoenix.  Paul learned about and contacted rising California Bonsai Society teacher and youngest founding member John Naka.  John came over to present a demonstration.

 
1962 -- The Phoenix Bonsai Society was founded by Paul in the Fall following a well-attended interest meeting at the Heard.  About eleven others were co-founding members, including early exhibitors Leroy Fujii, Edward "Bud" Jacobson, and Chet Hutchinson, who would become the club's first president.  Meetings and workshops continued to be held at Toyo Nursery.

        The first club show of trees was held at Town & Country Shopping Center, 20th St. & E. Camelback Rd.  Over the next three decades the club would exhibit at several other area malls and get many local mentions in print and on TV.

        John Naka came over annually for digs, workshops, and shows (through 1978 when his now international lecture and demonstration schedule had fewer openings).  He demonstrated tree design for the Phoenix club at the opening of the Scottsdale Civic Center, and at the Desert Botanic Garden and Valley Garden Center.

1965 -- Per pg. 52 of an otherwise uncited Phoenix Gazette article c.April, ("Gazette Staff Photo by Richard Wisdom"), this picture accompanied a four paragraph "Bonsai Showing Begins Saturday":

        "Demonstrating the art of bonsai on a pine, which is in the process of becoming a miniature, is Harry Roark, center.  Members of the Phoenix Bonsai Society, Mrs. Dennis McCarter of Paradise Valley, left, and Bill Jamieson, Bonsai president, observe.  Such dwarfed trees are to be displayed at the annual Bonsai Exhibit at Heard Museum on the Palm Patio."

1967 -- The American Bonsai Society was founded.  Among its ninety-nine charter members was Phoenix member Roseanne Elwinger.  Paul taught an evening course in bonsai for Phoenix College.   A mimeographed semi-annual Schedule of Events was edited by co-founding member Joan McCarter.

        The club met at the Desert Botanic Garden in east Phoenix, having put on annual shows there for a few years.  This had been due to the help of co-founding bonsai club member Alice Feffer, who had also been displaying award-winning entries in the separate DBG Annual Shows.


 
1970 -- Paul Matsusaki died of a sudden heart attack on the eve of an April show at the Veteran's Memorial Coliseum.  Soon after that Toyo Nursery closed when its lease expired.  As a tribute to Paul, with the new season in September a club yearbook was first published.  (It continues to be published today.)  Leroy Fujii was given the teacher's mantle.

1971 -- A Memorial garden was dedicated to Paul at the Desert Botanic Garden.  Per pp. 11 and 16 of the May issue of Bonsai Clubs International Bonsai Magazine, the club's logo was thus:

1971 Club Logo

1972 -- David and Judy Meyer established the Tucson Bonsai Society after a favorable response to an early June show the Phoenix club assisted with at El Con Mall.  (David first became involved with the art after seeing the 1967 show Phoenix put on at Town & Country Shopping Center.)  John Naka began giving annual workshops also in Tucson, as did Leroy.

1973 -- Phoenix club meetings were held at the Valley Garden Center near downtown beginning in the Fall (and running to the present day).  Also this year, John Naka's Bonsai Techniques was published in California, based on his beginner's class mimeograph.  The book would become one of the most valuable guides in the field.

        The basic coarse soil mix formula in use today was developed.

        The December issue of Bonsai Clubs International Bonsai Magazine included the following otherwise unattributed "Ume in Bloom - sketch from Phoenix Bonsai" (pg. 29; also reproduced on pg. 5 of March 1974 issue and pg. 27 of October 1974):

Ume in Bloom

1974 -- A "Japanese festival of the Living Arts" was held at the Valley Garden Center in April.  Developed around the club's Spring show and sale, it was held annually for five years. 

1975 -- The March issue of Bonsai Clubs International Bonsai Magazine included the following by Tom Heitkamp, OH (pg. 48)

 "To The Late Paul Matsusaki..."

Green glare into white glare
Shifted banded shadows
Where he moved
Beneath the lattice,
Paused to muse
On tender workings
Of each Bonsai.

Green man into white bands broken,
Broken the broad back, branches, benches,
All down into banded earth alike,
He strode, a moving coil, amid
Impossible light, white arms,
Green hands under branches turning
Clouded growth into clear meaning.

The mind holds fast this green and white,
Caught in a strange calligraphy,
Wherein the vital figure is no more,
Yet still both green and light endure.


1979 -- The Memorial garden for Paul was moved to the Valley Garden Center.

1980 -- The July/August issue of Bonsai Clubs International Bonsai Magazine included an article by Mae Sage about her early experience with bonsai and involvement in the early days of the Tucson club, "How It All Started" (pp. 211-212)

1981 -- The club was a co-sponsor of the reborn Japanese Festival of the Living Arts, now held at the downtown Civic Plaza.

1982 -- John Naka's Bonsai Techniques II was published, further extending the art's possibilities in this country.  (Both of his books went on to be translated into four languages by decade's end.)

1984 - John's masterpiece eleven tree juniper forest, Goshin, became the first resident of the new North American Bonsai Pavilion at the National Bonsai Collection in Washington, D.C.

1985 -- The Japanese Festival here was now called by its name Matsuri.  John Naka was honored in Tokyo by the Japanese Emperor for his international promotion of the art of bonsai.

1986 -- Matsuri was held for the first time at Heritage Square, 6th and Monroe Streets.  Held there every year except one since then, this is the site of the club's largest annual show.

1990 -- The club's Plant Hardiness Survey was first conducted.

1992 -- The Payson Bonsai Club was founded by one of our members, Larry Mueller.

1993 -- John Naka sketched a new black-on-white club logo for us using one of Leroy Fujii's trees.  (Earlier in the year Elsie Andrade had asked Naka-san to do so.)  The first of a continuing series of August workshops featuring a California teacher was held with Mel Ikeda.  Subsequent years would see Jim Barrett, Ernie Kuo, Roy Nagatoshi, and Ben Oki.  All of these had been students of John Naka and others.

1994 -- A five-color version of our club logo was created for us by Grand Slam Productions of Phoenix on silk-screened T-shirts and polo shirts.

1995 -- The club began fully-sponsoring shows in the Coliseum at the Arizona State Fair for the first time since Paul Matsusaki's death. Fujii Notes, the club's quarterly newsletter, was first published.

1996 -- A suiseki, a naturally-shaped viewing stone, collected by long-time member Elsie Andrade, was nominated for and accepted by the National Bonsai Collection at the National Arboretum in Washington, D.C.  The Japanese Friendship Garden at the Margaret T. Hance Deck Park was dedicated.  Leroy's large four-man olive was positioned just outside the entrance to the traditional teahouse and our sensei put on a one-man show on five long tables going to the tea garden's main gate.

1997 -- Elsie Andrade was elected to a two-year term as president of the American Bonsai Society.  She had also held that position twice for the Valley Garden Center and once for the Phoenix Bonsai Society, among many other offices.  The new season yearbook cover was orange.   Designing Dwarfs in the Desert, the club's commemorative 35-year history, was published in late November.  (The cover is a black-on-green version of our club logo.)  An estimated 500 persons had been members of the Phoenix Bonsai Society by this time.

Other material up to this point which was not included in Designing Dwarfs has been put in this font and color.

And the club's history continues:



Through 1997
1998 to present

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